A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/URI.php
Line Number: 101
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Router.php
Line Number: 127
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 75
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Controller.php
Line Number: 78
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 390
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated
Filename: database/DB_driver.php
Line Number: 371
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 113
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 280
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 145
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 223
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 303
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 344
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 281
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 288
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 303
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 313
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 314
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 315
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 316
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 94
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 107
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 140
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 1290
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 5
Function: __construct
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$MPublicationsCategories is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 8
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $num declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MPublications.php
Line Number: 33
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 9
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $offset declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MPublications.php
Line Number: 0
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 9
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $num declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MPublications.php
Line Number: 86
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 9
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Optional parameter $offset declared before required parameter $category_id is implicitly treated as a required parameter
Filename: models/MPublications.php
Line Number: 0
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 9
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$MPublications is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 9
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property Publications::$MSettings is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 353
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 10
Function: model
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$MPublicationsCategories is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$MPublications is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: 8192
Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$MSettings is deprecated
Filename: core/Loader.php
Line Number: 925
Backtrace:
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/application/controllers/Publications.php
Line: 84
Function: view
File: /home/alzatari/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
موقع الدكتور الشيخ علاء الدين الزعتري | {وَاللَّهُ يُؤْتِي مُلْكَهُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ} [البقرة: 247]. And Allah gives His sovereignty to whom He wills.
{وَاللَّهُ يُؤْتِي مُلْكَهُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ} [البقرة: 247]. And Allah gives His sovereignty to whom He wills.
{وَاللَّهُ يُؤْتِي مُلْكَهُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ} [البقرة: 247].
And Allah gives His sovereignty to whom He wills.
{قُلِ اللَّهُمَّ مَالِكَ الْمُلْكِ تُؤْتِي الْمُلْكَ مَنْ تَشَاءُ وَتَنْزِعُ الْمُلْكَ مِمَّنْ تَشَاءُ وَتُعِزُّ مَنْ تَشَاءُ وَتُذِلُّ مَنْ تَشَاءُ بِيَدِكَ الْخَيْرُ إِنَّكَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ} [آل عمران: 26].
يدل على أمرين: أولهما: أن الأمور كلها بيده سبحانه وتعالى، وأنه فعال لما يريد، وأن ما يشاء في هذا الكون يقع، وما لَا يشاء لَا يقع، وأنه سبحانه يؤتي الملك في الدنيا لمن يشاء، وأنه إذ يعطيه هو المسيطر عليه، ولذلك أضيف الملك إليه؛ إذ قال (مُلْكَهُ) فهو إذ يعطيه لمن يعطيه، هو الغالب على أمره يستطيع أن يسلبه في أي وقت شاء، فهو مالك الملك، وهو القاهر فوق عباده. ثانيهما: أن كل شيء في الوجود تحت سلطان الله تعالى، يبتلي الأمم بالقوة والضعف، والعزة والذلة، والهزيمة والانتصار، والبأساء والضراء، ثم النعماء والسراء، وعلى الأمم المغلوبة أن تتخذ الأسباب بجمع الكلمة، وتأليف القلوب، وتحرير النفوس من ربقة الأهواء والشهوات، ولا تستسلم للضعف، ولا تستخذي للقوي، وتناضل وتكافح وتصابر، وتتوكل على الله، وإلى الله مصير الأمور.
دل على أن الله مالك جميع ما في الكون من إنسان وحيوان وجماد؛ إذ إن إضافة ملك الدنيا إلى الله تعالى في الآية إضافة مملوك إلى ملك. ودلت الآية على أن منح الملك أو السلطة لإنسان إنما هو بمشيئة الله الذي لا يصدر عنه إلا الخير للناس، فهو يصطفي لهم مَن يحقق المصلحة، وتتوافر فيه الكفاءة المطلوبة.
تَقْرِيرُهُ أَنَّ الْمُلْكَ لِلَّهِ، وَالْعَبِيدَ لِلَّهِ؛ فَهُوَ سُبْحَانُهُ يُؤْتِي مُلْكَهُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ، وَلَا اعْتِرَاضَ لِأَحَدٍ عَلَيْهِ فِي فِعْلِهِ، لِأَنَّ الْمَالِكَ إِذَا تَصَرَّفَ فِي مُلْكِهِ لَا يَعْتِرضُ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ.
يَعْنِي تَعَالَى ذِكْرُهُ بِذَلِكَ: أَنَّ الْمُلْكَ لِلَّهِ، وَبِيَدِهِ دُونَ غَيْرِهِ يُؤْتِيهِ. يَقُولُ: يُؤْتِي ذَلِكَ مَنْ يَشَاءُ فَيَضَعُهُ عِنْدَهُ، وَيَخُصُّهُ بِهِ، وَيَمْنَحُهُ مَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْ خَلْقِهِ. يَقُولُ: فَلَا تَسْتَنْكِرُوا.
هُوَ الْحَاكِمُ الَّذِي مَا شَاءَ فَعَلَ {لَا يُسْأَلُ عَمَّا يَفْعَلُ وَهُمْ يُسْأَلُونَ} [الأنبياء: 23]؛ لِعِلْمِهِ، وَحِكْمَتِهِ، وَرَأْفَتِهِ بِخَلْقِهِ.
دل على أن التوفيق الإلهي في اختيار القائد قائم على العدل التام والسنة الحكيمة ورعاية المصلحة العامة.
أي الملك له غير منازع فيه، فهو يؤتيه من يشاء ومن يصلح للملك، فلا اعتراض على حكم الله، وهو أعلم بخلقه وبالصالح منكم، وبما يستحقونه.
أضاف الملك إلى نفسه تعظيماً، وملكه المطلق هو الملك الإلهي الذي لا جور فيه، ولهذا قرنه بالعز والذل، ونبه بقوله: (مَالِكَ الْمُلْكِ) أن الملك في الحقيقة له، وما لغيره عارية مستردة، ولم يعن بإعطاء الملك: سياسة العامة فقط، بل ملك الإنسان على قواه وهواه، وقد قيل: لا يصلح لسياسة الناس من لا يصلح لسياسة نفسه، وقيل لبعضهم: من الملك؟ فقال: من ملك هواه.
في الدنيا من غير إرث أو مال. إذ لا يشترط في حقه تعالى شيء، فهو الفعال لما يريد.
أى: يعطى ملكه لمن يشاء من عباده لحكمة يعلمها. فلا يجوز لأحد أن يعترض على اختياره، والله واسع الفضل والعطاء.
تنبيهاً أنه هو المختص بإيتاء الملك لعلمه يمن يستحقه، ولذلك أمرنا بالاستسلام له في ذلك.
فَالْمُلْكُ مُلْكُهُ، وَالْعَبِيدُ عَبِيدُهُ، فَمَا لَكُمْ وَالِاعْتِرَاضُ عَلَى شَيْءٍ لَيْسَ هُوَ لَكُمْ وَلَا أَمْرُهُ إِلَيْكُمْ؟
أضافه إلى نفسه تعظيمًا له، والملك المطلق هو الملك الإِلهي، الذي لا جور فيه بوجه.
يعني أن الله تعالى لا اعتراض عليه لأحد في فعله فيخص بملكه من يشاء من عباده.
الملك له والعبيد له والمالك إذا تصرف في ملك نفسه فلا اعتراض لأحد عليه.
لما أنه مالِكُ المُلكِ والملَكوتِ فعّالٌ لما يريد فله أن يؤتِيَه من يشاءُ من عباده.
يريد: أن الملك ليس بالوراثة، إنما هو بإيتاء الله واختياره.
(وَاللَّهُ يُؤْتِي مُلْكَهُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ) فَلَهُ الْحُكْمُ وَلَهُ الْخَلْقُ وَالْأَمْرُ.
إن الملك ليس بالوراثة وإنما هو بيد الله يؤتيه من يشاء.
يعني الملك بيد الله عز وجل يضعه الله حيث يشاء.
أضاف ملك الدُّنيا إلى الله إضافة مملوكٍ إلى ملكٍ.
أي: يضعه حيث يشاء.
إيتَاءَهُ لَا اعْتِرَاض عَلَيْهِ.
لأنه مختصٌّ بالملْكِ.
فيدبره بإذنه.
عدد القراء : 973
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